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Top 15 countries of origin account for more than 92% of all international patent applications filed under the PCT (Patent Cooperation Treaty).
While the total number of applications grows regularly (annual average growth of 8% from 2000 to 2007), comparable rates for Far East are much higher: Japan 16.4%, China 31.9%, and Korea 23.9%.
Grouped by region, North America (USA and Canada) still occupy the first rank, followed by Europe. But Asia & Pacific (Japan, China and Korea, plus Israel and Australia) are catching up very fast.
Nation | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
USA | 38,007 | 43,054 | 41,296 | 41,032 | 43,351 | 46,825 | 51,240 | 54,091 |
Japan | 9,567 | 11,904 | 14,063 | 17,414 | 20,264 | 24,868 | 27,024 | 27,741 |
Germany | 12,582 | 14,031 | 14,326 | 14,662 | 15,214 | 15,984 | 16,734 | 17,817 |
Republic of Korea | 1,580 | 2,324 | 2,520 | 2,949 | 3,558 | 4,689 | 5,946 | 7,061 |
France | 4,138 | 4,707 | 5,090 | 5,171 | 5,184 | 5,748 | 6,261 | 6,560 |
United Kingdom | 4,795 | 5,482 | 5,376 | 5,206 | 5,027 | 5,085 | 5,086 | 5,538 |
China | 784 | 1,731 | 1,018 | 1,295 | 1,706 | 2,503 | 3,926 | 5,436 |
Netherlands | 2,928 | 3,410 | 3,977 | 4,479 | 4,284 | 4,500 | 4,544 | 4,354 |
Switzerland | 1,989 | 2,349 | 2,755 | 2,861 | 2,899 | 3,291 | 3,610 | 3,767 |
Sweden | 3,091 | 3,421 | 2,990 | 2,612 | 2,851 | 2,883 | 3,333 | 3,653 |
Italy | 1,393 | 1,623 | 1,982 | 2,163 | 2,189 | 2,348 | 2,707 | 2,952 |
Canada | 1,801 | 2,114 | 2,260 | 2,271 | 2,104 | 2,319 | 2,573 | 2,846 |
Australia | 1,576 | 1,664 | 1,759 | 1,680 | 1,837 | 1,996 | 2,001 | 2,051 |
Finland | 1,578 | 1,696 | 1,762 | 1,557 | 1,672 | 1,893 | 1,844 | 1,996 |
Israel | 964 | 1,314 | 1,174 | 1,129 | 1,227 | 1,454 | 1,595 | 1,728 |
All Others | 6,465 | 7,406 | 8,045 | 8,722 | 9,263 | 10,363 | 11,229 | 12,146 |
World Total | 93,238 | 108,230 | 110,393 | 115,203 | 122,630 | 136,749 | 149,653 | 159,737 |
¹ Include only international patent applications filed under the PCT (Patent Cooperation Treaty). Do not include other national or regional applications. |