Growing freshwater withdrawals from limited exploitable reserves may cause dramatic scarcity of water to three quarters of the planet by 2050. The gap between exploitable resources and consumption widens, even in the best scenario (see Freshwater deficit).
World freshwater withdrawals & available resources | ||
Water Use (Total Water Withdrawal) |
Water Resources (Total Exploitable) |
|
Billion Cubic Meters | ||
1977 | 791 | 1,559 |
1982 | 881 | 1,559 |
1987 | 2,013 | 1,559 |
1992 | 2,148 | 1,559 |
1997 | 1,072 | 1,559 |
2002 | 3,816 | 1,559 |
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Sources: see Sources of data